How to Schema Markup Using Spreadsheets

If you’re looking to boost your website’s visibility and make it easier for search engines to understand what your content is about, schema markup is your go-to tool. It might sound a bit technical, but don’t worry! This guide is designed to help beginners like you use tools like Google Sheets or Excel to create and manage schema markup effectively and without any headaches.

Step 1: Organize Your Data

First things first, you’ll need to get your data organized in either Google Sheets or Excel. This might seem daunting, but it’s a lot like setting up a super-detailed shopping list.

Set Up Your Spreadsheet

Open a new spreadsheet. Think of each column as a category you want to tell search engines about your content. For example, if you’re selling products, your columns might look like this:

  • Name: What is the product called?
  • Description: How would you describe the product?
  • Price: How much does it cost?
  • Product ID: Do you have a unique identifier for it?
  • Image URL: Where can people see a picture of it?
  • Availability: Is it in stock?
  • Review Ratings: What do people think about it?

This is your schema’s foundation. Each piece of information will help search engines like Google understand and display your products better.

Populate Your Data

Now, fill in those columns with accurate and detailed information for each product. This part is crucial: the more precise your entries are, the better search engines can showcase your products. You’ll be filling in each row with details that correspond to different products or pages on your site.

Step 2: Create a Schema Template

With your data ready, it’s time to shape it into a format that search engines can digest—this is where schema markup comes into play.

Choose the Right Schema Type

Visit Schema.org to see all the different types of schema. It’s a lot, but for now, focus on finding one that matches what you’re trying to showcase (like Products, Articles, or Events). Picking the right one is like choosing the right tool for a job—it makes everything smoother.

Craft Your JSON-LD Template

Create a new tab in your spreadsheet or find some space to the side where you’re going to draft up something called a JSON-LD template. Here’s what a simple one for a product might look like:

{
"@context": "http://schema.org/",
"@type": "Product",
"name": "{{Name}}",
"description": "{{Description}}",
"offers": {
"@type": "Offer",
"price": "{{Price}}",
"priceCurrency": "USD"
},
"productID": "{{Product ID}}",
"image": "{{Image URL}}"
}


Here, you’ll replace placeholders like {{Name}} and {{Description}} with references to the cells in your spreadsheet that contain this data. This way, whenever you update your spreadsheet, your schema updates too!

Step 3: Automate Schema Markup Generation

Use Functions to Simplify Your Life

In Google Sheets, you can use functions to automatically generate your JSON-LD script. Here’s a simple way to start:

="{\"@context\": \"http://schema.org/\", \"@type\": \"Product\", \"name\": \"" & A2 & "\", \"description\": \"" & B2 & "\", \"offers\": {\"@type\": \"Offer\", \"price\": \"" & C2 & "\", \"priceCurrency\": \"USD\"}, \"productID\": \"" & D2 & "\", \"image\": \"" & E2 & "\"}"

This formula pulls the data from your second row into the schema template. Just drag down the fill handle to apply it to other rows!

In Excel and Google sheets, you can use CONCATENATE or TEXTJOIN if you’re on a newer version—these functions basically do the same thing: merge data from your spreadsheet into one single string of schema markup.

Step 4: Check Your Work

Validate Your Schema

Once you have your schema markup ready, copy it and test it using tools like Google’s Rich Results Test. This will tell you if you’ve got any errors and whether your markup will show up right in search results.

Step 5: Implement on Your Website

All good? Great! Now, just paste that validated schema markup into the HTML of your website. Typically, it goes in the <head> section, or just before your closing </body> tag.

Why Use Google Sheets or Excel?

Using these tools helps you manage big amounts of data easily. You can update your markup for lots of items at once without manually editing code, which is a big time-saver. Plus, it reduces the chance of making mistakes in your schema markup.

By taking the time to properly set up and implement schema markup using Google Sheets or Excel, you’re not just organizing your data—you’re setting up your website for better visibility online. It’s a few steps that can lead to big gains in how effectively search engines index and display your site’s content, potentially leading to better search rankings and more traffic. So dive in, follow these steps, and watch your site start to stand out in search results!

Louee Gonzales is an SEO Consultant that loves traveling, writing, and creating websites.